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� <br />City of <br />Pequot <br />Lakes <br />Dear Madam Mayor and Council, <br />What follows is an outline of possible options for remediation of the "Brown Water" <br />situation currently in Pequot Lakes distribution system. <br />The problem and its history — Iron and Manganese are natural elements in the ground and <br />subsequently in the ground water, which is where we get our water from. Before the City <br />built its water treatment plant, the city had a fairly extensive flushing and chemical <br />addition program to reduce the smell and color of the water supply. Over the years the <br />cast iron pipes built up a layer of iron and manganese scale on the inside of the water <br />mains. This scale has like most things two sides to it; one is that the scale helps to keep <br />the lead and copper from leaching into the drinking water, and two, the scale helps <br />protect the pipe from corrosion and failure. <br />What do we do about this brown water? <br />Option 1— Like the last time this happened, the City did nothing ofiicial, but simply <br />�— flushed the hydrants until the water cleared up. This first occurrence happened when <br />Trailside estates water main was added to the distribution system. The change in flow <br />patterns and velocity during flushing caused the some of the pipes to lose some scale. <br />Now spring forward four years and once again add a new section of water main and flush <br />it out, brown water returns. We had this almost cleared out when we had a small fire over <br />at the Industrial park. The Firemen hook up to a hydrant, run lots of water, brown water <br />back with a vengeance. <br />On the iist occurrence I sent a sample in to A.W. research labs in Brainerd and had the <br />water tested for Iron and Manganese, the results were as follows; Iron <0.10 ppm. <br />Manganese <0.05 ppm. This means its drinkable. We also sent a larger sample to Sioux <br />Valley Environmental to get an idea of what if any product would be recommended to <br />remediate this problem from reoccurring in the future. <br />�.. <br />4638 CoL1NTY Ro.� 11 • PI�,QUO7 LAKES, �11V 56472 •(218) 568-5222 • F�1k: (218) 568-5860 • wwwpequodakes-mn.gov <br />