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05.03 - Road Vacation
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06-05-2012 Council Meeting
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05.03 - Road Vacation
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�. <br />� <br />� <br />• The public benefits of the proposed vacation. <br />• The present and potential use of the land for access to public waters. <br />• How the vacation would impact conservation of natural resources. <br />After receiving the commissioner's evaluation, the city should respond to the <br />commissioner's concerns in its formal findings of fact granting or denying the <br />vacation. <br />c. Conducting the public hearing <br />See also, LMCIT risk The fundamental purpose for holding a public hearing is to provide due <br />management memo, Pu61ic <br />xea,.jngs. process—a chance to speak and be heard—to all persons affected by the <br />proposed vacation. Public hearings should include complete disclosure of what <br />is being considered, and a fair and open assessment of the issues raised by the <br />vacation. <br />� <br />Schaller v. Town of <br />Florence, 259 N.W. 529 <br />(Minn. 1935) <br />Application ofBaldwin, 15 <br />N.W.2d 184 (Minn. 1944) <br />In re Hull, 204 N.W. 534 <br />(Minn. 1925); A.G. Op. 396- <br />G-16, (Sept. 18, 1958) <br />Application ofBaldwin, 15 <br />N.W2d 184 (Minn. 1944); <br />Petition ofKrebs, 6 N.W2d <br />803 (Minn. 1942) <br />A public hearing must also include an opportunity for affected landowners and <br />the interested public to see and hear all available information and to ask <br />questions, provide additional information, express support or opposition, or to <br />suggest modifications to the proposal. The primary focus of a public hearing <br />should be to solicit public comment, not to persuade the public towards a <br />particular viewpoint. If the council does not agree with sentiments expressed at <br />the public hearing, the council can incorporate its position on the issues raised <br />into its findings of fact in the formal resolution approving or denying the <br />vacation. <br />B. Standards for granting a vacation <br />Minnesota statutes establish that the city council may vacate a street only upon <br />a finding that the vacation is "in the interest of the public." This means the <br />public must benefit, in some manner, from the vacation. The public includes <br />persons other than those in the immediate vicinity of the vacation. A private <br />benefit derived from the vacation does not bar the vacation, so long as a <br />concurrent benefit to the public can be substantiated. <br />Mere long-term, non-use of a street ground does not necessarily equate with a <br />finding that the vacation is in the interest of the public. In reviewing vacations, <br />Minnesota courts have emphasized that the future benefit to maintaining the <br />dedicated properly should be given consideration. Far example, the Minnesota <br />Supreme Court once overturned a vacation because the potential future use of <br />the public grounds as public lake access was not properly taken into account. In <br />another example, the Court upheld a denial of a petition for a vacation, because <br />preservation of the underutilized property would help lessen the effects of <br />future population growth in the area. <br />Kangas v. Blueberry Tp., The decision to grant or deny a vacation is legislative in character. As a result, a <br />264 N.W.2d 389 (Minn. reVl2Wlri COUPi Wlll Oril set aside a vacation if it a ears that the evidence is <br />1978); Rader v. East Side g y pp <br />Tp., Mi/le Lacs Counry, practically conclusive against the city, or that the council proceeded on an <br />Minn, rrot xeponed tn erroneous theory of law, ar that it acted arbitrarily and capriciously against the <br />N.W.2d, 1987 WL 19770 <br />LEAGUE OF MINNESOTA CITIES <br />
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