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• How much supervision does the employee receive? How free is the employee to determine <br />� how to spend her time? (The more independence and freedom, the more likely it is to be <br />considered exempt.) <br />• What is the relationship between the employee's salary and the wages paid to other <br />employees for the kind of nonexempt work performed by the employee? (If the <br />employee's pay is relatively close to the level of nonexempt workers, this may harm the <br />employee's chance of being considered exempt). <br />Salary basis <br />To be compensated on a salary basis, the employee: <br />• Must receive a predetermined amount of pay each pay period; <br />• Cannot be paid by the hour; <br />• Cannot be subject to variations in pay based on quality or quantity of work; <br />• Must receive the full salary for any week in which any work is performed. Deductions <br />from the weekly salary can be made when: <br />- The employee is absent for a day or more for personal reasons unrelated to illness or <br />inj ury; <br />- The employer imposes penalties for a major safety violation (e.g., suspension without <br />paY)� <br />- No work is performed in that week. <br />According to the U.S. Department of Labor, public sector employers who have a personal leave <br />and sick leave system that employees must use for partial day absences due to personal reasons or <br />illness/injury can make deductions for these partial day absences when: <br />�" Accrued leave is exhausted and the employee takes a partial (or full) day off; <br />• The employee did not request paid leave or the paid leave was denied but the employee <br />still takes the time off as unpaid leave (partial or full day); or <br />• The employee requests the use of unpaid leave (partial ar full day of�. <br />� <br />Deductions from the pay of an exempt employee of a public agency for absences due to budget-required <br />leave-without-pay programs shall not disqualify the employee from being paid "on a salary basis" except in <br />the workweek in which the budget-required leave-without-pay occurs and for which the employee's pay is <br />accordingly reduced. <br />Special Exemptions <br />The city may be subject to certain state law exemptions (listed below) if it meets this federal <br />exemption: <br />Employees working in separate seasonal amusement and recreational establishments are exempt <br />from the federal wage and hour law if the establishment is physically separated from the rest of the <br />ciry's operations, either by distance or structurally (e.g., a fence). In addition, it must be open no <br />more than seven months of the year or its average receipts for any six months of the preceding <br />year were not more than 1/3 of its average receipts for the other six months of the year. <br />5 <br />