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T AW OFF 1 C E <br />Page 2 <br />September 2, 2010 <br />• When, as in this case, a zoning ordinance expressly authorizes the proposed conditional <br />use of "animal boarding facility ", the City's denial of the conditional use permit must be <br />for reasons relating to public health, safety and general welfare. <br />• The stated reasons for approving a conditional use permit, such as in this case by the <br />Planning Commission, and as well by a city council, are ultimately reviewed in the <br />context of an appeal to court as to whether those reasons or findings are legally sufficient <br />and have a factual basis. If the denial of a conditional use permit is not unreasonable, <br />arbitrary or capricious, it will be upheld on appeal. A court's review of a decision by a <br />city to deny a conditional use permit is focused upon whether the city's decision is <br />reasonable. <br />• When a zoning ordinance specifies standards that must be applied in determining whether <br />or not to grant a conditional use permit, and the applicant fully complies with the <br />specified standards, a denial of the permit is arbitrary as a matter of law. This does not <br />mean however that merely submitting an application for an animal boarding facility <br />means that it must be approved because an animal boarding facility is identified as a <br />conditional use. The application must meet the requirements and standards set forth for <br />conditional use permits under the ordinance. <br />• Neighborhood opposition to a landowner's desire to use his/her property for a particular <br />purpose is not a legally sufficient reason for denying a conditional use permit. The denial <br />of a conditional use permit must be based upon something more concrete, including facts <br />and /or expert testimony and analysis. Neighborhood opposition and an expression of <br />concern for noise or a decrease in land value in and of itself are insufficient reasons to <br />deny a conditional use permit application. Neighborhood opposition should be based <br />upon evidence of noise or a decrease in land values, not anecdotal evidence or <br />assumptions or speculation. Those are not sufficient reasons to deny a conditional use <br />permit application. <br />• The City's decision and findings must be legally sufficient. The City cannot base the <br />denial of a conditional use permit on land use standards that are unreasonably vague or <br />unreasonably subjective. In other words the City must have a factual basis for its reasons <br />to deny a conditional use permit application. <br />The Land Use Ordinance sets forth the following items to consider in any conditional use permit <br />application: <br />A. The following must be met: <br />