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c. Open space must include areas with physical characteristics unsuitable for <br /> development in their natural state and areas containing significant historic <br /> sites or unplatted cemeteries. <br /> d. Open space may include outdoor recreational facilities for use by owners <br /> of dwelling units or sites, by guests staying in commercial dwelling units <br /> or sites and by the general public; <br /> e. Open space may include subsurface sewage treatment systems if the use of <br /> the space is restricted to avoid adverse impacts on the systems; <br /> f. Open space must not include commercial facilities or uses; <br /> g. The appearance of open space areas including topography, vegetation and <br /> allowable uses, must be preserved by use of restrictive deed covenants, <br /> permanent easements,public dedication and acceptance or equally <br /> effective and permanent means; <br /> h. The shore impact zone,based on normal structure setbacks, must be <br /> included as open space. For residential PUDs at least fifty percent(50%) <br /> of the shore impact zone area of existing developments or at least seventy <br /> percent(70%) of the shore impact zone area of new developments must be <br /> preserved in its natural or existing state. For commercial PUDs, at least <br /> fifty percent(50%) of the shore impact zone must be preserved in its <br /> natural state. <br /> E. Erosion Control and Stormwater Management. Erosion control and stormwater <br /> management plans must be developed and the PUD must: <br /> a. Be designed and the construction managed to minimize the likelihood of <br /> serious erosion occurring either during or after construction. This must be <br /> accomplished by limiting the amount and length of time of bare ground <br /> exposure. Temporary ground covers, sediment entrapment facilities, <br /> vegetated buffer strips or other appropriate techniques must be used to <br /> minimize erosion impact on surface water features. Erosion control plans <br /> approved by the Crow Wing County Soil and Water Conservation District <br /> may be required if project size and/or site physical characteristics warrant; <br /> and <br /> b. Be designed and constructed to effectively manage reasonably expected <br /> quantities and qualities of stormwater runoff. Impervious surface <br /> coverage within any tier must not exceed twenty-five percent(25%)of the <br /> tier area,except that for commercial PUDs,thirty-five percent(35%) <br /> impervious surface coverage may be allowed in the first tier of general <br /> development lakes with an approved stormwater management plan <br /> consistent with Section 25.150. <br /> F. Centralization and Design of Facilities. Centralization and design of facilities and <br /> structures must be done according to the following standards: <br /> a. Planned Unit Developments must be connected to publicly owned water <br /> supply and sewer systems, if available. On-site water supply and sewage <br /> February Staff Report Page 10 <br />