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COMMUNITY CHARACTER <br /> INTENT <br /> Identify, preserve, and enhance the key social and physical resources that contributes to Pequot Lakes' unique <br /> character and add to the quality of life for its residents. <br /> BACKGROUND <br /> The historic parts of Pequot Lakes were developed in the railroad era.The original town planners of Pequot Lakes <br /> designed the city on a traditional grid pattern centered on the railroad stop. This was in deference to the two <br /> major modes of transportation at the time:the railroad between towns and simply walking within. <br /> The typical buildings of this era were erected within this grid lined up at the edge of the property line. This <br /> provided for a pleasant public space in front of the building with room for things like outhouses and garbage bins <br /> to the rear. The same pattern was seen in commercial and residential neighborhoods, the main difference being <br /> the side-spacing between buildings. <br /> This approach changed following World War II.The 1950's started the highway era and automobile access became <br /> the predominant design feature for new development. Buildings started to be set back further to provide space for <br /> parking. They were also designed so as to appeal to passing motorists, with pedestrians frequently becoming an <br /> afterthought. New residential and commercial development started to appear on the periphery of town, often <br /> outside of the city limits.When the original highway was realigned and expanded,the pattern of new growth along <br /> the corridor was auto-oriented. <br /> Physically,the community character of Pequot Lakes resides in the historic downtown,which has some memorable <br /> features and some components that mix to form a fantastic public realm in places. Development on the periphery <br /> of town, and that development within the historic downtown that has taken on a highway orientation, is ordinary <br /> and indistinguishable from the development within any other community along the Highway 371 corridor. <br /> Enhancing the community character simply requires paying attention to the elements that enhance the public <br /> space. <br /> SENSE-OF-PLACE <br /> The components that give parts of the historic downtown in Pequot Lakes a strong sense-of-place have been <br /> studied by the Planning Commission.They are simple to identify and understand.Where they are absent, it is quite <br /> easy to see how the public realm is diminished. <br /> The two key components are: <br /> 1. Line up the buildings. Where the buildings are lined up, they have the effect of creating a wall. This <br /> boundary condition makes the space feel comfortable to people within it.Where the wall effect is absent, <br /> the sense-of-place is lost and the experience of walking past will be unsettling to a pedestrian. <br /> 2. Maintain the correct width to height ratio. Once the buildings are lined up to form walls,they need to be <br /> correctly spaced or the sense-of-place effect is lost. Maintain a width to height ratio of between 3:1 and <br /> 6:1 is necessary,with 3:1 being optimal. If the buildings are too close, the space will feel cramped. If they <br /> are too far away,the public realm feels barren and the sense-of-place is lost. <br />