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CITY OF PEQUOT LAKES,MINNESOTA <br /> MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS <br /> DECEMBER 31,2022 <br /> THE CITY AS A WHOLE(Continued) <br /> Governmental Activities <br /> Revenue for the City's governmental activities decreased by$315,144(10.78 percent),largely due to the Pequot Lakes Fire <br /> District being established through a joint powers agreement with the City of Breezy Point during the year.This resulted in the fire <br /> department's activity being broken out from the City's governmental activities and reported as a fiduciary fund in the City of <br /> Pequot Lakes'financial statements for the year ended December 31,2022. Total expenses for the City's governmental activities <br /> increased$204,704(8.25 percent),largely due to increased expenses for general government and public safety expenses related to <br /> pensions. <br /> Table 3 presents the cost of each of the City's programs-general government,public safety,public works,parks and recreation, <br /> economic development,cemetery and debt service-as well as each program's net cost(total cost less revenues generated by the <br /> activities).The net cost shows the financial burden that was placed on the City's taxpayers by each of these functions. Activities <br /> (net of capital outlay which is excluded from Table 3)were generally comparable to the prior year as operations remained fairly <br /> consistent with the prior year,with the exception of: <br /> • General Government total and net cost of services increased largely due to increased expenses related to pensions,as <br /> noted above,as well as increased costs for property and workers' compensation insurance in the current year. <br /> • Public Safety net cost of services increased due to a significant increase in pension expenses in conjunction with a <br /> decrease in charges for services revenues for fire protection services.These changes are the result of the Pequot Lakes <br /> Fire District being established and broken out from the City in the current year,as previously discussed. <br /> • Public Works net cost of services increased due to the City receiving a Business Development Public Infrastructure <br /> Grant in 2021 that offset prior year road construction costs.No such grant was received in the current year. <br /> Table 3 <br /> Governmental Activities <br /> Total Cost Net Cost <br /> of Services of Services <br /> 2022 2021 2022 2021 <br /> General Government $ 721,508 $ 641,415 $ 547,045 $ 447,546 <br /> Public Safety 984,413 863,011 754,366 469,000 <br /> Public Works 782,775 817,725 789,373 652,488 <br /> Parks and Recreation 99,302 71,267 (1,916) 62,197 <br /> Economic Development 37,593 43,263 37,593 43,263 <br /> Cemetery 1,761 3,934 1,361 (1,666) <br /> Debt Service 57,382 39,415 57,382 39,415 <br /> Totals $ 2,684,734 $ 2,480,030 $ 2,185,204 $ 1,712,243 <br /> Business-type Activities <br /> Revenues of the City's business-type activities(see Table 2)decreased by$56,426(7.65 percent)and program expenses increased <br /> by$118,925(22.98 percent). The increase in expenses is primarily due to an increase in wages and repair and maintenance <br /> expenses in the current year. <br /> 12 <br />