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Defining Trade Areas Using Focus <br /> Groups <br /> Defining trade areas is sometimes more of an art than a science and no one method is always <br /> correct.Whatever method you choose to define a trade area(including convenience and <br /> destination trade areas), make sure the area you ultimately delineate represents the entire <br /> business district or community. If a trade area is too small or too large,your demographic and <br /> spending calculations based on that area will be unrealistic and of questionable value. Focus <br /> groups help you ensure that your trade area will be broadly representative.Two methods for <br /> defining trade areas using focus groups are described below. <br /> Business Owners Focus Group Approach <br /> Experienced business owners typically know their customers well.Asking a group of business <br /> owners or operators to undertake a focus group mapping exercise is an efficient way to define <br /> your trade area. <br /> Video: Focus Group Approach to Defining a Trade Area <br /> �.. Focus Group Approach to <br /> Defining a Trade Area <br /> Ryan Pesch <br /> Urwersdy of Minnesota Extension <br /> EXTENSION <br /> Steps for Conducting a Business Owners Focus Group Trade Area Exercise: <br /> • Hand out printed maps of the general region with a couple rings drawn on the map <br /> (typically 5-and 10-mile radii)to give a sense of distance. <br /> • Explain to participants that a local trade area is the area in which a majority of the local <br /> customers live(often defined as the area where 75 percent live). Communities can have <br /> significant number of customers who are seasonal customers,tourists,or other visitors, <br /> but the focus here is on local residents. <br /> • Explain that individual businesses have their own trade area.A destination business like <br /> a furniture store typically has a larger trade area than a convenience business like a gas <br /> station or grocery store. For this exercise, participants must not think in terms of their <br /> individual business, but rather in terms of the entire business community.Another way <br /> of framing the idea of a community trade area is to ask participants to visualize various <br /> 6 <br />