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Next, 28%stated they started their business from the ground up, often working in basements and <br /> L- after-hours until it grew. Seventeen percent cited using a great deal of hard work to get their <br /> business off the ground, 7%stated they built the organization themselves, and 4%stated they <br /> opened the business because they needed money. To finance their business, 5%stated they used <br /> personal finances,4% received bank loans, and 3%a family loan. <br /> Of the 977 responses to the question, 'Have you ever considered moving your business to <br /> another part of the state?', 66%stated that they have not considered such a move. Of the people <br /> who did respond that they had thought of moving, many gave responses regarding moving outside <br /> of Minnesota, skewing the results. Of those that had considered a move, 19%wanted to do so to <br /> access a better business environment (often citing moving to South Dakota to leave Minnesota's <br /> taxes and regulations). Next, 6%would move to access better opportunities, and 6%would choose <br /> to expand. As for why these people chose to stay, 144 responded. Of these 144, 63%cited having <br /> roots in the area that would prevent a move, 21%could not leave the convenience and stability of <br /> their present situation, and 20%could not afford the cost, nor the effort of a move. <br /> Business Environment <br /> Respondents were asked to choose among 8 different actions they could have taken in <br /> response to the recession, and 1060 responded. More than half froze or cut wages (55%), followed <br /> by 47%who cut back scheduled hours for employees, 41%who reduced purchases of outside <br /> contract services, 36%who froze or cut benefits, 34%who laid off workers, 20%who increased <br /> hours rather than hire new workers, and 10%who increased contracting instead of adding staff. <br /> Respondents averaged picking more than two of these methods. Also, these business owners filled <br /> in responses to other actions they have taken due to the recession. Eight percent stated they have <br /> `' not been affected, 8% reduced expenses and overhead, 6% made substantial personal cutbacks, 3% <br /> deferred maintenance and other capital projects, 2%adjusted their pricing (either increasing or <br /> decreasing their prices), 2%engaged in a hiring freeze, and 2%decreased their inventory. <br /> 935 business owners discussed who they turn to when they have questions about their <br /> business. 63%stated using their CPAs, 57%talked to other business owners, 44%discussed the <br /> matter with their attorney, and 31% used networks, groups, and their Chamber of Commerce. <br /> Further of note is the 9%that used online resources (often citing using the government's websites), <br /> 8%that used MN government departments, 8%that used banks, and 6%that used consultants. <br /> Government Assistance <br /> Business owners were asked to state if they received government assistance. Overall, 6% <br /> did not respond to the question, 16%stated that they did receive assistance, and 78%stated that <br /> they did not. Of the 1014 respondents, 46%stated that they received a SBA Loan, 14% received a <br /> grant, 9% received JOBZ, and 6% received Energy Assistance. When calculating these percentages <br /> throughout the whole respondent population,the results would be (8%, 2%, 2%, and 1%, <br /> respectively). Out of 73 respondents, 29%stated that they heard about the program from their <br /> banker, 15% heard it from their association, 8%from SBA counseling, and 8%from their own <br /> research. <br /> Of 740 respondents, 32%feel that loans/grants are the most important form of government <br /> assistance. This number is followed by 28%that cited tax assessments/less taxes, 23%who want <br /> less government in business, and 8%who want better regulations. Only 54 responded to what they <br /> feel is least important. Overall, 41%cited incentives, 35%cited Energy Improvement, 15%grants, <br /> and 9%subsidies. <br />